Translator’s note: Humanity’s final fantasy is to develop perfect artificial intelligence. Now Apple’s Siri assistant and Facebook M virtual assistant give us a glimmer of hope. In fact, the current robots can only handle some relatively simple user requests, and cannot be said to be “artificial intelligence”. However, people in the industry have held high hopes for the development prospects of the robot industry for many years, and technology giants have been involved in this field. The robot program is secretly prepared. In addition to these technology-driven ideas, there are also domestic personal assistant service entrepreneurial projects such as Assistant Laiye and Shenzhu. Maybe this year, there will be an all-round assistant on our mobile phones that can help you order takeout, call a taxi, or even handle tasks?
The era of robots has arrived, and they may replace existing networks in 2016
The first robot I became familiar with Sierra Leoneans Escort’s name is GooglyMinotaur, and he was born in 2001. When he was just born, he shouldered an important task: to promote the album “Amnesia” for Radiohead, the band I love most in my life. I had a very lively chat with Minotaur, chatting about the history of Radiohead, mentioning tour information for Sierra Leone Sugar Daddy, and Can provide MP3 song downloads. As a result, Minotaur became very popular among the band’s fans. More than one million people added it as a friend, and Minotaur sent a total of about 600 million messages in his life.
However, like the fate of other robots at that time, Minotaur died within a few months of its birth and disappeared from people’s sight. In the following ten years, the robot industry seemed to have been dormant, and it was not until recent years that it gradually became more active.
From Chicken Tacos to Robots
XOXCO is a small but beautiful software development and design company. For the company’s employees, their interaction with robots begins with tacos. It was around late 2013, whether it was a bright white-collar employee at a software development company or an office worker in Austin, TexasSierra Leoneans Sugardaddy, every day we face the century-old problem of mankind: What to eat for lunch? Is buying an event food truck Vera?Are the tacos on cruz All Natural, or the popular brand Torchy’s that is available nearby? Or do you want to buy El Primo in the nearby parking lot, which owner Ben Brown calls “delicious flying tacos”?
So, Brown, the boss of SL Escorts who was born in software development and technology, decided to step forward to solve this super problem for employees and cure it. Their choice timidity. If this was done in 2000, the boss of any company might just Google which one is more delicious. In 2010, they might make decisions by referring to Yelp software like Dianping or the check-in software Foursquare. But in 2013, Brown decided to write a small robot program. It was a very simple software. Send “What’s good for lunch?” and the robot would choose one from about 20 restaurants and food trucks in the database that Brown had built in advance. Stop responding to moderators. Brown called it LunchBot (lunch robot). Although the initial design was simple, it quickly developed into a more mature one. Other employees also began to add restaurant information to the robot database. Later, the upgraded version of the lunch robot could record the restaurants that employees had visited recently to avoid visiting the same restaurant continuously.
In the Internet technology industry, there is a tradition that may seem ridiculous but that industry insiders are proud of, that is, a tool originally developed for fun has turned out to be a serious business. Naturally, the Lunchbot robot originally used by the company’s employees has also been officially approved. In October this year, XOXCO announced the successful financing of US$1.5 million to develop the robot “Howdy”, dedicated to automating daily tasks. Howdy will be based on the development of Slack, a social application that integrates various fragmented corporate communication and collaboration, and is also the fastest growing team communication platform. Howdy will run in the background to “listen” to user needs and trigger operations when keywords and questions appear. Howdy can proactively attend meetings, ask employees about their tasks at hand, collect feedback, and assign team tasks. (Don’t worry, your lunch is also covered by Howdy)
Rising interest in robot tracking
In 2015, a large number of investors and entrepreneurs shifted their attention to information interfaces, and more and more Track and care about the development of Internet robots. In the smartphone market, WeChat, WhatsApp, and Facebook Messenger have emerged as the most popular mobile applications. Slack also released chat communication functions in response, and opened the platform to use robot programs written by developers. All these improvements are due to the development of natural language processing technology, which makes it easier to build programs. Based on this,Robots can understand our needs and respond differently.
In the past five years, the development of the Internet has obviously suffered setbacks-desktop networks have grown slowly, and mobile location networks have been even more unsatisfactory. People have begun to look at other markets. In recent years, native programming has gained momentum. (Translator’s note: Third-party applications written and run based on smartphone local operating systems such as iOS, Android, and WP, and using native programming, also called local apps) The development of most mobile applications in 2015 Sierra Leone Sugar is not perfect. According to data from ConScore, 80% of the total time individuals use mobile phones is spent on three On application software; according to AdParlor, a social marketing company, it is too expensive for developers to use marketing to attract new users. The average cost per installation is $4.73.
Chatbots can take advantage of the trend and develop. At the beginning of 2016, there was an unspoken sense in Silicon Valley that the outdated digital assistant was about to make a comeback and return to the mainstream market. For example, Siri, Alexa (a web toolbar software owned by Amazon), Cortana (artificial intelligence assistant developed by Microsoft, Microsoft Cortana), in the past few years, these digital assistants mainly focused on voice assistance, but in 201Sierra Leone SugarThe 6-year growth trend will be towards text help. The era of robots will eventually come, and many people in the industry are convinced of this. If it is as they expect, there will be many disadvantages: when artificial intelligence takes over all tasks, Google will become empty. Smart assistants will take over all of our digital activities, eventually taking over apps that run independently and the mobile app stores that keep them alive. Many websites have begun to feel that they have changed. Just like GeoCities, the first website to provide personal homepage services, it was completely abandoned by the company because it was outdated. Because now the information provided by the web page can be written into the robot program and transmitted using communication software, there is no need to resort to SL Escorts the web page. .
Will the robot boom be the same as Bitcoin? Sierra Leoneans Escort
As bad as it is, there are always skeptics. One venture capitalist told me that the robotThe concept sounds as trendy as the popular “Bitcoin” in the past, making people willing to spend millions of dollars to invest Sierra Leone Sugar Daddy‘s related industries are very proud of themselves for seizing market opportunities. But Silicon Valley is always chasing the next big thing: Robots may just be one of the more novel technologies in this hype cycle. Some technicians also told me that the existing technology is not enough to truly build a text-based virtual assistant.
But some entrepreneurs I know are not at all deterred by this technical difficulty. Operator is an online shopping software that combines artificial intelligence and human services. It provides services to users through text dialogue. The company’s chief executive Executive Officer Robin Chan said, “Information will become an important interface in the next stage of the Internet – or vice versa. This trend has become mainstream in the market, and many large applications have begun to follow the trend.”
Just this week, Facebook founder Mark ZucSL Escortskerberg announced that in 2016 he will create a character in the movie “Iron Man” An artificial intelligence robot like Jarvis helps him manage the house and share tasks. According to him, the inspiration came from the Facebook Messenger feature the team is developing, which is about “intelligent robots that solve all your problems.”
Robotics technology has a long history
Although some people in the industry have only recently begun to follow and pay attention to the robot industry, robotics technology has a long history. Turing, the father of computers, proposed the use of the Turing test as early as in his landmark paper published in 1950 To test the ability of machines to simulate human intelligence: analyze a text conversation between humans and machines to see if bystanders can tell which party is the machine. If the robot successfully confuses the onlookers, it is deemed to have passed the test.
The first tested robot program appeared in 1966. This Sierra Leone Sugar program called ELIZA could be used in scripts based on user responses, the most famous of which was playing a spiritual characterA therapist will ask you about your symptoms, look for keywords in your answers, and then craft a decent answer. Nowadays, we call many things “robots”. Some robots will lurk in the network and constantly collect internal events to increase their searchability; some can control game characters; and there are hacker terminals Computers form a “zombie network” that continuously sends spam emails, deceives marketing, or attacks the network to deny service. This is also considered a “robot.” But the emergence of the ELIZA program points to a specific type of robot: a text-based virtual assistant.
Robots set off another upsurge in 2001. A company called ActiveBuddy developed a robot program called SmarterChild: this was an ELIZA-style chat robot built into the then-popular AIM in the United States. In instant messaging software. SmarterChild can provide users with information, weather forecasts, movie times and a series of other consultations. At that time, nearly 30 million users had the SmarterChild program installed on their AIMs.
But AIM software eventually faded out of users’ sight along with AOL, and robots like SmarterChild and GooglyMinotaur also retired. At the same time, Google emerged as an important source of information for users. In the following nearly ten years, robots entered the historical stage.
The impact of software downloads on the development of robots in the era of the changing location internet
Then came the era of the changing location internet. There are currently about 1.5 million applications on Apple’s iOS platform and 1.6 million on the Android platform. Mainstream applications probably provide the following services: hailing a taxi, ordering takeout, making travel reservations, and transportation between colleagues.
In the era of desktop computers, from Wikipedia to ticket booking sites like Orbitz and Priceline, to Yelp, the originator of Dianping, it was search engines that were responsible for helping users navigate around major websites. In the era of mobile phones, APIs (application interfaces) were responsible for coordinating various applications and realizing jumps between different software platforms. With the API at work, we can upload photos to Facebook from our mobile phones, or call an Uber in Google Maps.
For software developers, it is becoming more and more difficult for users to download applications, and the cost is also rising. In addition to playing games, we spend most of our time on applications developed by Facebook and Google: according to ComScore, eight of the ten most commonly used applications come from these two technology giants. Therefore, those who are interested can see that the golden age of app entrepreneurship is coming to an end.
For robot developers, the age of change also brings huge opportunities: Developments that can connect all information and dataSierra Leoneans Sugardaddy‘s meta application or meta layer. For most users, the interface of such an application will look similar to the SMS interface . According to a survey by the American independent polling organization Pew Research, text messaging is the most popular function of smartphones. Investor Jonathan Libov discussed the impact of various media on images in an article published last year. As for the reliance on audio interfaces, he believes that “although text is not the most convenient mode of transportation, it is definitely the most comfortable. I think the most important thing in software is not the inconvenience of using it, but the comfort level, and text is the most comfortable carrier. Text-based transportation is convenient, interesting, flexible, intimate, lively and abstract, and it also has a sense of coherence that voice user interfaces do not have. So I’m a big fan of words. ”
If “instant messaging” was once the most popular terminal software among teenagers on desktop computers, then mobile phones became the world of text interaction, and the main users were office white-collar workers. In Asia, such as WeChat and LINE Instant messaging software such as Sierra Leoneans Escort has become a large portal by virtue of its own strength, building a bridge between users and enterprises. Providing the most in-demand services, games, etc., the development of all this type of communication software is to get users accustomed to what Silicon Valley calls “conversational user interfaces” – through Sierra Leoneans SugardaddySierra Leoneans EscortProcess text-based interactive user interface that can Recognize the keywords and messages sent by the user. The user interface, in other words, is something that looks a lot like the ELIZA robot. The development of interactive robots is accompanied by a “Hi.” , the Slack robot is here! “, users have entered the era of Slack robots. Slack was launched in February 2014. It will install clients on computers and mobile phones to facilitate users to send text messages to colleagues. However, because most companies have not been exposed to this kind of technology before, As for the communication method, Slack takes on the teaching responsibility and uses the script of a robot with the same name, Slackbot, to teach users how to use the software. When you log in to the software for the first time, the Slack robot will send you a private message: “In order to facilitate better communication between you and the team, I will send you a private message.” Personal information will be set for you”, continueYou will be asked for your name, photo and phone number when you go. The whole process looks like the robot is just setting up a profile for the user, but it actually shows the user how to use Slack.
Robots like Slack have many external services written into them during development, so it is really easy for developers to write a robot program for themselves. XOXCO company wrote a lunch robot called LunchBot for its employees to play with. Ultimately, the Slack bot is getting more and more powerful, which is one reason why Slack’s active user base doubled in the second quarter of 2015.
As a business tool, Slack’s number of potential users is far inferior to that of Facebook M, which is a virtual assistant built into the Messenger communication software and can reach more than one million users through social networks in the future. But at least, Slack’s multi-SL Escorts productivity capabilities are comparable to those of Microsoft Office software back then, and the Slack robot also has a significant impact on later developed machines. People have important warning significance. Last month, Slack announced that it would use an $80 million fund to invest in a company that specializes in developing applications that run on the Slack platform. Slack showed off its robot projects at the press conference: Howdy, developed by Brown’s team at Lunch Robot, is responsible for coordinating meetings; Birdly, which uses conversational methods to file files for everyone; and Awesome, which uses natural language. The processing method summarizes the missed discussion information for you.
Re-starting a business with a lunch robot. Brown, the boss of XOXCO, is a loyal “Star Wars fan”. On the day we met, he was wearing socks with the Rebel Alliance logo from Star Wars. Likened to the astromech in Star Wars. The Botkit toolkit can build a universal robot skeleton, and then developers will write knowledge, memory and characteristics into the program. Brown said, “If we compare previous robots to the R2 series in Star Wars, then this robot is the R2-D2 series, because it has been learning and improving compared to previous robots.” (R2-D2 is the R2-D2 series in Star Wars. But in any case, the Slackbot robot is not yet expected to have true artificial intelligence. Brown said, “We are not trying to develop robot consciousness, but just experiment with the characteristics of the robot through language.”
For those ambitious robot developers, the pursuit of true artificial intelligence or similar intelligence is a their lasting purpose. But the road ahead is long and there are still many technical difficulties that need to be overcome. At the same time, many entrepreneurs see the huge potential in it. Sh, the co-founder of Assist, the chat software just released this weekane Mac believes: “We believe that within five years, all companies will develop their own robots.” Both Mac and his co-founder Robert Stephens envision that Assist will become the front end of all network services, able to be connected in any way users prefer. Enter.
Just tell Assist your destination, and it will plan the most cost-effective route for you. Of course, it will also help you find out if Uber or Lyft has reduced prices during the estimated travel period. Olset is a start-up personalized gaming company. As a business partner of Assist, Assist can extract information from its database, analyze users’ past accommodation preferences, and recommend accommodation for users based on this. If the team account has been linked, you can log in to Assist through Slack or Facebook, or even log in via text message.
Although no one has ever seen Assist perform a query task, Mac said: “We are 100% robot work.” Here’s how they think about it: It’s much simpler for a small team to develop and maintain a fully automated service themselves than to recruit a bunch of human contractors to do a complex survey. This also reflects the growth level of autonomous technology.
Mac and Stephens believe that all walks of life will fall in love with the robot era. Because over the years, companies have spent a lot of money and time building and maintaining company homepages, Facebook homepages and native applications in order to close the distance with customers. However, there will always be problems with the website being in disrepair and the informationSierra Leoneans Sugardaddy being out of date. Native applications will become unavailable as the operating system iterates. . Maybe they will go on strike during the New Year!
So, if the company has a robot information processing system similar to Slackbot, it would be great to be responsible for hot-replacing new material operating systems, current menus, directories, etc., right? Stephens, the founder of Geek Squad, a computer technology services company that later sold to Best Buy, the world’s largest retail group of consumer appliances and electronics, said: “For the corner coffee shop, this robot will definitely be able to dispatch robots.” We are very willing to help users organize their tasks and use the service without downloading the application.”
The founders of Assist, like other robot developers, had a premonition that robot programs would bring to the Internet. main influence. If we all turned to bot-enabled communications applications to handle customer needs, that would be a huge undertaking for business messaging and e-mail.a href=”https://sierraleone-sugar.com/”>Sierra Leoneans Escort It’s time for e-commerce websites to decline. Mac said, “Most websites now do not upgrade with new materials. It is very difficult to replace new materials. If there is a simpler way for them to communicate with customers, they will not change the website with new materials.” , in the end all websites will be affected. ”
Robotic ProgrammingSL EscortsMinghua
Although some. The application will only have a little bit to do with robots at the beginning, but as it runs, the robot program will become more and more clever and mature. Many companies are looking forward to accelerating the development of robots in software, and Operator is also among those looking forward to it. Robin Chan, the former executive officer of the social gaming company Zynga, and Uber co-founder Garrett Camp created the communication software Operator. Although it is still in the beta stage, their purpose is to become “a shopping software that allows you to make purchases with your hands.”
Chan said: “Uber can call you a car anytime, anywhere, but we hope that Operator can become a software for users to start the travel process with one click. This is the ideal interface we have been working hard to achieve.” Open the Operator software, and you will You’ll see a big blue button that says “Send Request”, tap it and you’ll SL Escorts see Different options: clothing, home decoration, electronic equipment, and a bunch of other categories. (Then there is a category button for “Everything else”) Choose a category of interest, and then a robot will appear and ask you what you want. Robots in general transaction categories can be fully qualified; other interactions require manual services, which are generally Outsourcing to others is what the company calls an Operator.
In fact, it is better to let the robot ask a bunch of questions about the vacuum cleaner you want to buy than to directly understand the situation yourself. The catalog on the Amazon shopping website comes faster. But the point is that Operator’s software will be upgraded with new materials, and the system will be able to handle more user needs and gradually get rid of manual intervention. Chan said, “I think the only way to achieve this is to build network connections around humans and artificial intelligence machines, and continuously integrate and upgrade customer needs, then the automation level of the system will gradually increase.”
The FacebookM virtual assistant built into Messenger softwareA similar mission approach was adopted. At the level of basic machine independent learning Sierra Leone Sugar let the robot handle as many tasks as possible, and leave the remaining tasks to humans Processing (calling to communicate with customers, discussing with each other, etc.) It is natural for such a robot assistant to order taco takeout, and it can also be discussed with Amazon’s customer service. But at present, the M virtual assistant is only available to a small number of users in California.
Magic company is currently taking this path, with the ultimate goal of meeting all the needs of users through text messages. Fin company, co-founded by former Facebook executive Sam Lessin. The company is still operating in stealth mode, but according to users who have logged into the app, Fin’s functions are similar to the Facebook M virtual assistant. And until recently, companies like Google made these services available to the public at no cost. This kind of application software is at the top of the sales chain in the business-such as Google, and users can describe what they want in its communication interface. Companies that can clearly understand user needs are powerful partners for marketers, and they are also potentially profitable companies.
There are always other ways to make money. This week Magic announced that it will start making the high-end version free of charge, priced at $100 per hour. The high-end version of the service allows users to rent private helicopters, buy best-selling products, and even help users complete bucket list items.
April Underwood, Vice President of Product at Slack, said that eventually large software companies will invest in developing intelligent robots. This way, independent developers can rely on these companies’ expertise in machine learning, rather than developing their own engines to interpret the text. She said: “I see that by the end of 2016, there will be a large number of well-known companies providing mature robot services.”
Some people think that the future assumptions about robots are a bit excessive: Operator and Facebook M are currently the most developed ones. Not to mention that good robots are still in the closed beta stage. Most services rely on uncontrolled platforms such as iOS, SMS, and Slack. Many investors believe that this limits the development potential of robots.
Benedict Evans, a partner at venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, told me that robots will encounter many challenges in the development process: The increase in human material and spiritual needs far exceeds our ability to write software, and the software has not yet been written for users. There may already be new needs. He said: “You are like writing a recipe, but how many recipes can you write?”
The software interface is also a problem. You present a blank box to the user, and they may not know what to request. Shortly after the meeting, Evans sentA tweet like this: “Human beings are eager to put artificial intelligence on every new user interface model, but in fact we do not claim to be a perfect HAL9000 robot that never makes mistakes. Our current technological level is still about 50 years away from HAL9000. A Nobel Prize. If there is no user interface, the system may be as unclear as the DOS prompt, and we don’t have the all-powerful HAL9000 to interpret everything for us.”
Robot developers believe that currently Facebook and Sierra Leoneans EscortGoogle is investing in virtual assistant projects. Following this trend, users will definitely learn and improve. Operator’s Chan said: “Users will inevitably have to learn how to use the new user interface. And in fact, in many places, they have begun to learn slowly.” Slack’s Underwood said: “This communication interface feels very familiar and normal. People who have sent text messages will remember them. You would text your boyfriend to pick up a pizza on the way home, and the Facebook M virtual assistant can do the same for you, with just one message. ”
Investor Semil Shah once wrote: In fact, instant messaging has surpassed the position of the browser on the mobile phone. Most of our activities are conducted through instant messaging. Once the browser is completely abolished, next Who will emerge? Will there be a new e-commerce platform that surpasses Amazon? Will Google be left out when a robot that understands user needs emerges?
The leading companies in the industry can easily acquire it? Lose competitors that pose a potential threat to their development, whether it is public review software like Yelp or Fourquare, or fitness and financial management software, they have begun to try to use natural language user interfaces for traffic to challenge the financial industry. A powerful company. When people start to prefer to use text to receive information, which media company can survive? (In the era of robots, Facebook’s newly released independent messaging client Notify looks very traditional. Media companies are the same) What will happen if these media companies start to develop towards smart software Slack?
Has Apple’s Siri assistant added a text interactive interface?
Is there an Alexa tool bar? Change? In fact, the Internet will never disappear, nor will any medium. Brown said this about machines. People say, “Web pages and even search engines will become increasingly declining. When more and more software can respond to the real-time electronic signals we send out, clickSend deep links to peers to directly provide the answers we want, so we no longer need to resort to search engines. ”
But the reality is that all conditions for development require the support of grassroots foundation and infrastructure, that is, to better combine weak basic services and machine learning. The tools required are: A reliable automatic communication interface for your boyfriend is not a series of pretentious DOS prompts; a robot can improve day by daySierra Leoneans Escort , gradually developed into a friendly, powerful, and comprehensive assistant. Maran Nelson, who founded the Clara Labs virtual assistant, said that “building an AI robot that is suitable for everyone and can do everything is definitely attractive, but there have been many in the past. The examples of failure are still fresh in my mind. According to the current level of technology, the large-scale development of AI robots is still just a wonderful vision. “
Nowadays, using Facebook M Assistant to order takeout is still a novelty in people’s eyes, not to mention developing a super-intelligent virtual assistant. I don’t know how much effort is required. Is it a good idea like Silicon Valley? Is it as far away as many entrepreneurs think? Or are we still dozens of Nobels away?
At present, through a large amount of data processing, robots are advancing rapidly in Silicon Valley. We are also working hard to develop new smart programs. Maybe 2016 will be the first year of real artificial intelligence assistants.
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